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20世纪以前,中国和西方有各自的史学传统。中国的史学以前后相沿的历代正吏为代表,形成厂一种具有连续性而且内容广泛全面的纪传体全史范式,这种范式不仅体现在断代的国史编纂中,而且还扩散到地方史的编纂领域,以这种范式编纂的地方史被冠以一种极富中国特色的名称——地方志。然
Before the 20th century, China and the West had their own historical traditions. Chinese historiography, represented by various masters of the past along the lines of the past, forms a continuous, comprehensive and comprehensive model of discipline and mass communication, which is not only reflected in the compilation of national history of the dynasties but also diffused into the compilation of local history Areas, local history codified in this paradigm is crowned with a very Chinese name - local history. Of course