据统计,我国每年自杀死亡的人数已达28.7万。在大学生人群中,自杀已成为非疾病死亡的第一位原因[1]。自杀态度是对自杀行为的看法和认知,具有持久性与一致性的倾向。有研究认为,一定群体自杀率的高低与该群体对自杀的态度有密切关系,自杀态度可对自杀行为产生促发或抑制作用[2]。笔者于2012年对上海医药高等专科学校在读高职护生的自杀态度及其相关因素进行调查,旨在为保护该人群的身心健康、预防自杀行为的发生提供依据。 According to statistics, the number of suicides killed in our country has reached 287,000 each year. In the undergraduate population, suicide has become the first cause of death from non-illness [1]. Attitudes toward suicide are the perceptions and perceptions of suicidal behavior that are both persistent and consistent. Some studies suggest that a certain group of suicide rates and the level of the group’s attitude to suicide are closely related to suicide attitude can have a suicidal behavior to promote or inhibit [2]. In 2012, the author investigated the suicidal attitudes and related factors of students studying in higher vocational schools in Shanghai Medical College to provide basis for protecting their physical and mental health and preventing suicide.