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通讯的生命在于对时代的感应,在于不断传达新的时代信息,迅速、直接地反映生活,真实地记录历史的每一瞬间。通讯的表现手法,与它的这一新闻报道的特点紧密相连,所以,它与散文、小说、戏剧、诗歌等文学体裁有很大的不同。新闻报道要求写得真,写得实,写得快,还要写得短,这就要求通讯具有与之相适应的表现手法。据实直书——早年周恩来在采写《旅欧通信——勤工俭学生在法最后之命运》(1921年12月18日—1922年1月9日天津《益世报》)时所提出的这一原则。一针见血地点明了通讯写作表现手法的基本特征。
The life of communication lies in the induction of the times, that is, it constantly communicates new information of the times, instantly and directly reflects life, records every moment of history truthfully. The performance of communication is closely linked with the characteristics of this news report. Therefore, it is very different from literary genres such as prose, fiction, drama and poetry. News reports require written truth, written truth, written faster, but also written short, which requires communication with appropriate performance techniques. According to the Book of Truth - In his early years, Zhou Enlai wrote this article when he wrote “Travel Europe Communication - Work-study Students in Final Fate of Law” (December 18, 1921 - January 9, 1922 Tianjin “Yi Shi Bao”) in principle. A vivid explanation of the basic features of communication writing performance techniques.