目前德语专业高年级阶段精读课存在着教材内容难,文章篇幅长,课后习题单一等问题,导致学生失去学习兴趣,课堂气氛沉闷,教学效果不佳。为了改变这一现状,教师应针对学生的需要和市场的需求增加辅助阅读材料,删减难度过大篇幅过长内容陈旧的文章,选择适合的教学方法,例如交际教学法,以巩固学生的语言基础,同时提高学生的语篇能力、跨文化交际能力等市场需要的核心竞争力。 At present, there are some problems in the intensive reading of senior German stage, such as the difficulty of teaching materials, the length of articles and the single exercises after class, which lead to the students losing their interest in learning, the dull classroom atmosphere and the poor teaching effect. In order to change this situation, teachers should supplement the reading materials with the needs of students and the needs of the market, delete articles that are too long and out of date, and select appropriate teaching methods such as communicative approach to consolidate the students’ language Based, while improving students’ discourse ability, intercultural communication skills and other market needs of the core competitiveness.