中国共产党在大革命时期所以犯了投降主义错误，究其原因很多。陈独秀投降主义错误是造成大革命失败的主观原因。而受共产国际指导的影响则是重要原因之一。科学研究这方面的问题，并总结其经验教训，不仅有重要的学术价值，而且可以提供有益的历史借鉴。大革命初期，陈独秀的 The Chinese Communist Party made the mistake of capitulationism during the Great Revolution for many reasons. Chen Duxiu’s capricious mistakes are the subjective reasons for the failure of the Great Revolution. The influence of the guidance of the Comintern is one of the important reasons. Scientific research on these issues and summarizing their experiences and lessons not only have important academic value, but also provide useful historical references. Early in the revolution, Chen Duxiu’s