刺绣是我国流传最广泛的民间工艺之一,有着悠久的历史和卓越的艺术成就。我国古代,刺绣在民间是每一位妇女的必修功业,一生不辍,日相传习,除自绣自用外,部分绣品成为了商品生产的后盾和补充。民间刺绣主要是以与人民生活密切相连的实用工艺品为主,品种繁多,绣技精美。绣品主要是服装及配饰,如:领缘花边、云肩、挽袖、荷包、香囊、褡裢、扇套等数十种,另外还有被面、枕套、枕顶、炕幔、门帘等生活日用品。在历史的发展、沿革中,因地区的不同和技艺的演变,我国民间刺绣工艺得到了极大发展,且逐渐形成了苏绣、湘绣、粤绣、蜀绣、以及少数民族刺绣等几个系统,并积累了近百种风格、特色各异的刺绣针法。各个时期经勤劳、智慧的劳动者创作出的刺绣精品数不胜数,使我国的刺绣工艺大放异彩,在世界上享有胜 Embroidery is one of the most widely circulated folk crafts in our country, with a long history and outstanding artistic achievements. In ancient China, embroidery in the private sector is a compulsory work for every woman, stop his life, according to the Japanese transfer, except since embroidered for personal use, some embroidery has become the backing of commodity production and supplement. Folk embroidery is mainly based on the practical arts and crafts closely linked with the people’s lives, a wide variety, beautiful embroidery skills. Embroidery is mainly clothing and accessories, such as: lace collar, Yun Shoulong, pull sleeves, purse, sachet, sushi, fan cover dozens of other, there are quilts, pillowcases, pillow top, kang mantle, curtains, etc. Daily necessities. In the historical development and evolution, due to the different regions and the evolution of craftsmanship, the folk embroidery technology in our country has been greatly developed, and gradually formed several systems of embroidery, embroidery, embroidery, embroidery, and embroidery Has accumulated nearly a hundred kinds of styles, different characteristics of embroidery stitches. In all periods, diligent and intelligent laborers have created a great number of embroidery products, which have brightened the embroidery process in our country and won the world