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天井在建筑中起到通风采光、遮风避阳、藏风纳气的重要作用,同北方四合院中的庭院一样,在古代民居建筑中占有重要的地位。在节能、环保越来越得到重视的今天,除了运用新技术,从历史中汲取素养也是实现节能环保的重要途径。总结民居遗存,发掘古代建筑精髓,丰富建筑创作经验,这对继承民族和地方文化遗产、指导今天的建筑设计是大有好处的。回顾历史,我们依然可以感受到它的巧妙,展望未来,我们仍旧可以吸收它的营养。在古代天井民居的基础上,我们要有所突破创新,做到古为今用。
Patio in the building play a ventilation and lighting, shelter from the wind, the important role of Tibetan style air, with the courtyard courtyard in the north, occupy an important position in the ancient residential buildings. In energy conservation and environmental protection are getting more and more attention today, in addition to the use of new technologies, learning from history is also an important way to achieve energy saving. Summing up the remains of dwelling houses, excavating the essence of ancient architecture and enriching the experience of architectural creation are of great benefit to inherit the national and local cultural heritage and guide the architectural design of today. Recalling the history, we can still feel it clever, looking forward to the future, we can still absorb its nutrition. On the basis of the ancient patio houses, we must make breakthroughs and innovations so that the ancient ones can be used for the present.