一、花药培养技术是快速育种的新途径自1964年印度人用花药培养获得了蔓陀罗的单倍体植物后,十几年来,国外研究进展缓慢,直至目前仍停留在实验研究阶段,尚未应用于育种实践.我国广大贫下中农和科技人员遵照毛主席“备战、备荒、为人民”和“中国人民有志气,有能力,一定要在不远的将来,赶上和超过世界先进水平”的教导,从1970年开始,仅仅几年的时间,就在花培研究方面取得显著进展.除首次培养出小麦等多种植物的花粉植株外,花粉育株的成功率也有很大提高,控制分离的效果基本肯定,培养方法进一步简化,特别是经过无产阶级文化大革命,随着批林批孔和无产阶级专政理论学习运 First, the anther culture technology is a new way of rapid breeding Indian Indosyphus haploid plants obtained from the Indian Indosinus in 1964, more than a decade, the foreign research progress is slow, until now still remain in the experimental phase, has not yet Apply to breeding practice.Chinese majority of poor and middle peasants and scientific and technological personnel in accordance with Chairman Mao “preparing for war, preparing for the shortage, for the people ” and “Chinese people ambition, ability, must in the near future, catch up with and surpass the world advanced Level ”teaching, remarkable progress has been made in flower culture research in only a few years since 1970. In addition to the first pollen plants that cultivated many plants such as wheat, the success rate of pollen plants is also great The effect of separation and improvement of control is basically affirmed and the training methods are further simplified. In particular, after the Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution, along with the theoretical study of the dictatorship of the proletariat and the dictatorship of the proletariat