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儿童脑血管病是小儿急性偏瘫的主要病因之一,它包括脑血管炎性闭塞和脑血管畸形两部分。20多年来,随着脑血管造影技术的应用,国内外对儿童脑血管病的临宋、病因和治疗等报告较多,但对其预后报告甚少。尽管儿童脑血管病的发生率与成人以动脉硬化为基础的脑血管病相比是非常低的,在一年中每10万人口中小儿本病的发生率只占2.5人。而本病在我省1980年以前,每当入冬则收不胜收,能获住院者只占1/2多。从1966～1978年我科仅一次就曾报告本病236例。故其发生频度要比国外为高。现将我院自1964～1982年经脑血管造影(CAG)证实的21例为对象,分析其临床经过,特对其远期预后作重点随访。结合文献略加讨
Children with cerebrovascular disease is one of the major causes of acute pediatric hemiplegia, which includes cerebrovascular inflammatory occlusion and cerebrovascular malformations in two parts. For more than 20 years, with the application of cerebral angiography, there have been more reports on etiology and treatment of cerebrovascular disease in children both at home and abroad, but little is known about its prognosis. Although the incidence of cerebrovascular disease in children is very low compared to adults with arteriosclerosis-based cerebrovascular disease, the prevalence of this disease per 100 000 children in a year is only 2.5. The disease in our province before 1980, when the income is too far into the winter, can only be hospitalized accounted for more than 1/2. From 1966 to 1978, our department once reported 236 cases of this disease. Therefore, the frequency of occurrence is higher than that of foreign countries. Now in our hospital from 1964 to 1982 by cerebral angiography (CAG) confirmed 21 cases of the object, analysis of its clinical experience, especially for its long-term prognosis for follow-up. Combined with the literature slightly discuss