屈原,中国文学史上第一位伟大的爱国诗人,这在中国可说是妇孺皆知。湖北秭归,有屈原故里;湖南汨罗,有屈原投江的传说,纪念屈原的风俗——端午节吃粽子和赛龙舟——一直流传至今。司马迁的《史记》中也有屈原列传,说他“博闻强志,明于治乱,娴于辞令”,颇得楚怀王信任,曾出任左徒之要职,“入则与王图议国事,以出号令;出则接遇宾客,应对诸侯。”在当时错综复杂的战乱年代,他曾提出了一系列彰明法度、举贤与能、改革政治、联齐抗秦等强国争雄的进步主张。但由于他的主张触犯了 Qu Yuan, the first great patriotic poet in the history of Chinese literature, can be said to be well known among women and children in China. Hubei Zigui, Quyuan hometown; Hunan Miluo, Quyuan cast Jiang legend, to commemorate the custom of Quyuan - Dragon Boat Festival to eat dumplings and dragon boat - has been handed down to this day. There is also Qu Yuan’s biography in Sima Qian’s “Historical Records”, saying that he “made strong efforts to openly confront the rule and chastise his speech” , In order out of order to meet guests, to deal with princes. "In the era of complex war, he had put forward a series of Chang Ming, cited virtues and can, political reform, . But because of his claim violated