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此文节选自世界知识出版社即将出版的波兰扬·普塔辛斯基所著《哥穆尔卡沉浮记》。这本书陈述了波兰的杰出领袖、国际共运的重要活动家哥穆尔卡因对一系列国内、国际重大问题坚持独特的、正确的主张而遭厄运,以及斯大林去世后又重登政坛的经过。书中披露的不少历史事实都是第一次见于社会主义国家的公开出版物,对了解战后波兰和当时国际共运的历史真相提供了比较权威、比较生动的背景材料。这里选登的一节介绍作为波党中央总书记的哥穆尔卡直至1948年去职前夕与斯大林的交往以及1956年复出并担任波党中央第一书记后对斯大林的总的评价,对了解哥穆尔卡和斯大林都是有益的。
This article is from the upcoming publication by World Intellectual Press, Janny Puttainski in Poland, The Gospel of Gothenburg. This book states that Poland’s outstanding leader, Golmudkhaar, the important activist of international communism, was fated for insisting on a unique and correct stand on a series of major domestic and international issues and that his re-entry into the political arena after Stalin’s death after. Many of the historical facts disclosed in the book are the first public publications that are found in socialist countries and provide comparatively authoritative and vivid background materials for understanding the historical truths of postwar Poland and the then international communists. The selected section here presents an overview of Stalin’s general evaluation of Stalin after Gomulka, General Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Wave, until his death on the eve of his office in 1948 and his return to the party in 1956 and first secretary of the party Central Committee. Both Mourca and Stalin are helpful.