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目的分析1月龄婴儿体重净增重与出生体重及喂养方式的关系。方法 1157例1月龄婴儿体检时,询问出生情况及喂养方式,并记录在保健卡上,由儿保医生用电子秤称重后,除去外衣,记录净体重,精确到0.1 kg。结果不同出生体重1月龄婴儿净增重情况比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),不同出生体重及喂养方式1月龄婴儿体重净增重情况比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论孕期均衡营养,大力宣传母乳喂养的优点,促进母乳喂养成功十项措施的落实,将会减少1月龄婴儿体重净增重不足的发生率。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the relationship between the net weight gain of 1-month-old infants and birth weight and feeding mode. Methods 1157 cases of 1-month-old infants were examined at the time of birth, and asked about the birth and feeding methods. The samples were recorded on a health-care card. After being weighed by an electronic scale, the child was removed and the net weight was recorded to the nearest 0.1 kg. Results There was no significant difference in net weight gain among 1-month-old infants born at different birth weights (P> 0.05). There was a significant difference in net weight gain between infants of different birth weights and feeding methods at one-month-old infants (P < 0.05). Conclusion The balanced nutrition during pregnancy, vigorously promote the advantages of breastfeeding and promote the success of breastfeeding ten measures will reduce the 1-month-old infants, the incidence of underweight net weight gain.