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农村移民安置包括生产安置与搬迁安置,以往的生产安置费按生产安置人口的人均生产安置费标准补偿到组,由集体根据实施确定的生产安置人口进行分配。彭水水电站贵州库区实行的“占一补一”原则是根据建设征地涉及户所占土地的数量,按照统一的补偿单价计算补偿到户。主要介绍按“占一补一”原则补偿的法律依据、在贵州库区农村移民安置实施规划中运用的利弊得失,并与以往按生产安置费补偿的方式进行比较,强调指出要因地制宜,结合实际确定合适的补偿方式。
The rural resettlement includes production resettlement and relocation and resettlement. In the past, the production resettlement fee will be compensated to the group according to the per capita production resettlement cost of the resettled population. The resettlement will be allocated by the collective according to the resettled population determined by implementation. The principle of “one fill one” implemented by Pengshui hydropower station in Guizhou reservoir area is calculated according to the amount of land occupied by the users involved in land acquisition and compensation according to the unified compensation unit price. This paper mainly introduces the pros and cons of applying compensation according to the principle of “accounting for one and supplementing one”, comparing the advantages and disadvantages in the implementation plan of rural resettlement in the reservoir area of Guizhou Province and compares it with the compensation in the past according to the production resettlement fee, emphasizing that it is necessary to combine the actual conditions Determine the appropriate compensation method.