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目的:比较中西医结合治疗与单纯西医治疗对传染性非典型肺炎(严重急性呼吸综合征,SARS)患者主要症状的影响。方法:524例临床诊断为SARS的住院患者按照研究方案分为中西医结合治疗组318例和西医治疗组206例,利用Kaplan-Meier生存分析方法和Mixed统计模型分析两组治疗方法对症状改善程度的差异。结果:中西医结合治疗组患者乏力、呼吸急促、气短等症状出现率治疗后显著低于单纯西医治疗组,前者乏力时间较后者平均缩短1.5天,呼吸急促、气短、肌肉酸痛分别平均缩短2天、1天、2天。结论:中西医结合治疗法可有助于改善SARS患者的乏力、气短、呼吸急促等临床症状。
Objective: To compare the main symptoms of SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome) patients with the combination of traditional Chinese and western medicine and western medicine alone. Methods: 524 cases of inpatients diagnosed as SARS were divided into 318 cases of Integrative Medicine Group and 206 cases of Western Medicine Treatment Group according to the research plan. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis and Mixed statistical model were used to analyze the improvement of symptoms The difference. Results: The incidence of fatigue, shortness of breath, shortness of breath and other symptoms in the Integrative Medicine group were significantly lower than those in the Western medicine group. The former was 1.5 days shorter than the latter, and the shortness of breath, shortness of breath and muscle ache were shortened by 2 Day, 1 day, 2 days. Conclusion: Integrative Chinese and Western medicine treatment can help to improve SARS patients with fatigue, shortness of breath, shortness of breath and other clinical symptoms.