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江西省婺源县溪头乡芙蓉溪畔的龙尾山又名砚山,是中国四大名砚之一——歙砚的产地。由于婺源县在隋、唐以至宋代早中期都属歙州管辖,唐、宋时代又有以州名物的习惯,因此县境龙尾山所产之砚亦称歙砚。婺源人民十分重视地方文物的收藏,龙尾山一带的农家几乎每户都藏有一两方古砚。其中歙石石品陈列室所藏三砚,无论是砚石之纹理还是式样以及制作工艺都十分精彩,不失为研究宋代歙州砚史的重要资料。故撰文介绍并略作考证如下。
Jiangxi Province, Wuyuan County Township Furong Furong Creek, also known as Yanshan, is one of China’s four famous Yan - She Inkstone origin. As Wuyuan County in the Sui, Tang and Song Dynasty early and mid-term belong to Zhuozhou jurisdiction, the Tang and Song Dynasties have the habit of state name thing, so the county produced Longyan inkstone also known as Shi Yan. Wuyuan people attach great importance to the collection of local cultural relics, Longwei Shan area almost every household possession of one or two ancient inkstone. Among them, the three mansions hidden in the showrooms of the stone mallets, both the texture of the maze stone, the style and the craftsmanship, are very splendid materials, which is an important material for studying the majestic history of Ma Zhou in the Song Dynasty. Therefore, the author describes the text and a little textual research is as follows.