寓言类课文教学是小学语文教学中的一项重要内容。对寓言类文本的选编和教学问题进行探究,可以为语文教学的创新提供一定的帮助。主要以苏教版语文教材为例,对教材的寓言类选材特点和寓言教学中存在的问题进行了探究,并针对小学语文语言教学的现状提出了一些教学建议。 Fable class text teaching is an important part of Chinese teaching in primary school. To explore the selection of fable texts and teaching problems can provide some help for the innovation of Chinese teaching. Taking the teaching materials of the Chinese version of the Supra as an example, this paper probes into the characteristics of the parable materials of the textbooks and the existing problems in the teaching of the allegorical texts. Some teaching suggestions are put forward according to the current situation of the language teaching in primary schools.