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目的了解苏州市相城区社区居民(血糖、血压、体重)健康状况,进一步做好社区慢病管理工作,为提高社区居民健康服务水平提供参考依据。方法抽取相城区东桥、渭塘、黄埭3个乡镇9个社区18周岁以上的符合纳入标准户籍居民进行体检。结果本次共筛查社区居民10803例,检出糖尿病患者662例,检出率为6.1%;高血压病人3625例,检出率为33.6%;体质指数(BMI)超标2306例,超标率为21.3%。且随着年龄增大,高血压、糖尿病检出率明显增加;女性糖尿病检出率和BMI指数超标率明显高于男性。结论相城区居民随着年龄增长,体重超标、血糖、血压异常检出率呈上升趋势,需要针对不同群体,开展有针对性的干预活动。
Objective To understand the health status of community residents (blood sugar, blood pressure, body weight) in Xiangcheng District of Suzhou City and further improve the management of community chronic disease so as to provide reference for improving the community health service level. Methods The physical examination of residents aged 18 years or older in 9 communities in 3 townships including Dongqiao, Weitang and Huangpi in Xiangcheng District was conducted. Results A total of 10803 cases of community residents were detected. 662 cases of diabetes were detected, the detection rate was 6.1%; 3625 cases of hypertension were detected, the detection rate was 33.6%; the body mass index (BMI) exceeded the standard of 2306 cases, the exceeding rate was 21.3%. And with age, the detection rate of hypertension and diabetes increased significantly. The detection rate of diabetes and BMI index in women were significantly higher than those in men. Conclusions With the increase of age, the residents in Xiangcheng District have overweight and the detection rate of abnormal blood sugar and blood pressure is on the rise. Targeted interventions for different groups are needed.