聚落形态研究是考察良渚社会组织、结构的重要手段,也是探讨良渚社会性质、文明程度不可或缺的方法。同时,通过聚落形态的研究尽可能全面展现当时社会生活面貌更是史前考古学研究的最终目的。经过60多年几代考古工作者的辛苦工作,太湖地区经正式试掘、发掘的良渚文化各类遗址已近百处,经调查而知的良渚文化遗址更是有几百处之多,积累了大量可靠的考古资料。尽管如此,要对良渚文化聚落形态作比较全面的研究,考古资料仍然严重不足。本 The research on settlement patterns is an important method to study the social organization and structure of Liangzhu and also an indispensable method to explore the nature of Liangzhu and its civilization. At the same time, it is the ultimate goal of the study of prehistoric archeology that social life should be fully demonstrated as much as possible through the study of settlements. After more than 60 years of hard work by several generations of archaeologists, nearly 100 sites of Liangzhu culture have been officially excavated in the Taihu Lake area. As a result of investigation, there are as many as hundreds of Liangzhu sites, Accumulated a large number of reliable archaeological data. Nevertheless, to make a comparatively comprehensive study on the Liangzhu culture settlement, the archaeological data are still seriously insufficient. this