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公共利益表现为社会利益与国家利益,如果没有个人利益,国家利益最终将失去意义,所以,国家利益、社会利益最终还是为了个人利益,利益的主体与享受者是人,保护人是国家关心的事项。公共利益是一个应用广泛的法律概念。虽然构词简单,但法律意义重大。所谓公共利益,一般情况下,应是由政府作为代表者,而依法为不特定多人谋求的,符合社会可持续发展需要的实际利益。公共利益具有公共性、法定性、现实性、发展性、相对性,处理好它与个人利益的关系对构建社会主义和谐社会具有重要意义。
The public interest manifests itself in the interests of society and the interests of the state. Without the personal interests, the interests of the country will eventually lose its meaning. Therefore, the interests of the state and the society ultimately serve the interests of the individual, the subjects of the interests and the beneficiaries are human beings, and the protector is the concern of the state matter. The public interest is a widely used legal concept. Although the word is simple, but the law of great significance. The so-called public interest, under normal circumstances, should be the government as the representative, and according to the law for unspecified number of people seeking, in line with the social needs of the sustainable development of the actual interest. The public interest is public, statutory, realistic, developmental and relativistic. To handle the relationship between public interest and personal interests is of great significance to the construction of a harmonious socialist society.