苔藓是一种常见植物,其结构简单、植株矮小,喜欢生长在弱光潮湿的环境中,常见于沼泽、湖边、林下、山坡等处。苔藓主要通过叶呼吸,由于其叶片小,密度大,吸收面积非常大。能够吸收空气中的一氧化碳、二氧化硫、甲醛等有害气体并释放氧气。同时,苔藓由于其低矮、整齐、生长缓慢的特性,可营造苔藓微景观,因此近年来为人们所关注。但采集野生苔藓对生态环境破坏较大,苔藓一旦被铲除3~5年内都难 Moss is a common plant, its simple structure, short plants, like growing in low light and humid environment, common in swamps, lakeside, under the forest, hillsides and other places. Moss mainly breathe through the leaves, due to its small leaves, high density, absorption area is very large. Able to absorb the air of carbon monoxide, sulfur dioxide, formaldehyde and other harmful gases and release oxygen. At the same time, moss, because of its low, neat, slow growth characteristics, can create moss micro landscape, so in recent years for people’s attention. However, the collection of wild moss damage to the ecological environment larger, moss once eradicated within three to five years are difficult