深圳经济特区自成立以来，随着经济的发展和税收总量的快速增长，地方财政实力迅速增强，对中央的财政贡献也越来越大。到1999年税收总量达到472.6亿元，是1980年的1750倍，税收总量占全国财政总收入的4.2%；地方预算内财政收入184.8亿元，在全国大中城市中排第3位；税收直接上 Since the establishment of the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone, with the rapid economic growth and the rapid growth of total tax revenues, the strength of local finance has rapidly increased and contributed more to the central government’s financial contribution. By 1999, the total revenue reached 47.26 billion yuan, 1750 times that of 1980, accounting for 4.2% of the total national revenue. The local budgetary revenue was 18.48 billion yuan, ranking the 3rd among the large and medium-sized cities nationwide. Tax directly on