中国具有悠久的历史文化传统,关于社会公平的思想观念在中国也是古已有之。固然古代的社会公平观不同于现在,但是割不断它们之间的历史联系。本文拟对中国传统文化中的公平思想资源去芜存菁,削除其宣扬尊卑身份、保障皇权统治、固化男权社会秩序以及要求绝对平均主义的部分,吸收其体现中华美德、体现社会质朴关系、平等的部分,为构建当代社会公平观念注入传统文化的因子。 China has a long tradition of history and culture. The concept of social equity is also ancient in China. Although the ancient concept of social justice is different from the present, but cut off the historical link between them. This article intends to extricate ourselves from the fair thought resources in Chinese traditional culture and to eliminate the part that promotes the status of dignity and honor, the rule of imperial power, the social order of curing the patriarchal society and the requirement of absolute egalitarianism , Equal part, in order to build a fair concept of contemporary society into the traditional culture factor.