毛泽东是中国现代史上最杰出的人物:他的思想不仅改变了中国的命运,而且影响了全世界。毛泽东之所以成功地将马克思主义运用于中国革命的实践,其中一个重要的原因是他的思想中充分吸收了中国传统文化中优秀的思想遗产,具有鲜明的中国特色和民族思维特点。毛泽东早年受过良好的传统文化教育与熏陶,以后求学时他在传统文化的学习与研究上又下过一番刻苦的工夫。他的目的是要改造传统思想与文化,使之适应于现代,这是他毕生为之奋斗的一个目标,从毛泽东早期思想中,我们可以看到他是如何对待传统文化乃至西方文化的。本文的旨趣正在于通过对毛泽东早年的学术志向及学术立场的敷述,使人们对毛泽东的早期思想有所了解。一、“汇百家之说而成一学”的学术志向毛泽东8岁入私塾接受传统文化教育。6年以后,少年毛泽东怀着救国的志向,负笈出山求学, Mao Zedong was the most prominent figure in modern Chinese history: his thinking not only changed China’s fate but also affected the whole world. One of the important reasons for Mao Zedong’s successful application of Marxism to the practice of the Chinese revolution is that Mao Zedong fully absorbed the outstanding ideological legacy in Chinese traditional culture and has distinctive Chinese characteristics and characteristics of national thinking. In his early years, Mao Zedong received good traditional culture and education. After studying in the future, Mao Zedong made a lot of painstaking efforts in the study and study of traditional culture. His purpose is to reform traditional thoughts and cultures and adapt them to the modern world. This is his goal for his whole life. From Mao Zedong’s early thoughts, we can see how he treats traditional culture and even Western culture. The purpose of this essay is to make people understand Mao Zedong’s early thoughts through the compilation of Mao Zedong’s academic ambitions and academic positions in his early years. One, “Hundreds of schools and become a learning” academic ambitions Mao Zedong 8 years old private school to accept traditional culture and education. Six years later, Juvenile Mao Zedong, with the ambition of saving the nation,