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目的：探讨军校医学生的考试焦虑现况及其相关因素。方法采用Sarason考试焦虑量表（TAS）及90项症状自评量表（SCL-90）测试某军校医学生284名。结果 TAS总分≥12分者159人（56.00%）。女性、低年级、考试成绩差者TAS分数较高，P<0.01。TAS高分数组SCL-90各因子分较高， P<0.01。TAS分数与SCL-90各因子分数呈正相关，P<0.01。结论考试焦虑在学习中不同程度地存在，与性别、年纪、学习成绩有关。“,”Objective To investigate anxiety caused by test and its correlative factors of the medical students in military college. Methods the (Test Anxiety Scale,TAS) and (Symptom Checklist 90,SCL-90) were employed in the study among 284 medical students 107 male &177 female, age 17~25,80 in laboratory test specialty, 96in Nursing specialty,and 108 in clinical medicine specialty,89 sophomores,79 juniors, and 116 seniors. Results 159 (56.00%) students received their TAS score of 12 or higher. Female students, lower grade students as well as those having poor academic performance received higher scores. The group of higher TAS scores received higher scores in every factors of SCL-90. There were positive correlations in scores of TAS and that of SCL-90 factors. Conclusion Test anxiety exists invarious degree among the medical studentsin militany college,and is correlated with sex,garde,and academic performance.