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近年来研究免疫机制在眼病中的作用,尤其是血管、角膜和视网膜炎性疾病等特别受到重视。目前的研究主要有以下几方面:寻找和分离有活性的自身抗原,改进提取和纯化的方法,研究其致病的特性;用各种葡萄膜炎实验模型研究自身变态反应性疾病的发病机理;核准免疫学实验,以便研究临床上炎症性眼病的发病机制,进行病因诊断和预后估计,研究用视网膜自身抗原进行治疗的可能性。一、致病的视网膜抗原在豚鼠、家兔和大鼠的实验中发现,注射一
In recent years, the study of the immune mechanism in the role of eye disease, especially vascular, corneal and retinal inflammatory diseases are particularly valued. The current research mainly includes the following aspects: finding and separating the active autoantigen, improving the methods of extraction and purification, studying the pathogenic characteristics; studying the pathogenesis of the auto allergic disease with various uveitis experimental models; Immunology experiments were approved to study the pathogenesis of clinically inflammatory eye disease, to make etiological diagnosis and prognosis estimates, and to investigate the possibility of treatment with retinal autoantigen. First, the pathological retinal antigen found in guinea pigs, rabbits and rats, one injection