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土僚源于古代僚人,是僚人中变化不大的典型,从族称看,土僚保持了“僚”这一古老族称;从地区分布看,土僚集中分布的地区正是历史上僚人活动比较频繁的聚居区之一;从文化特质看,两者有很多方面相符.今天土僚的分布区域较之历史上的分布区域大大缩小了,集中到了文山州,红河州及越南北部边境一带,分布区域缩小的原因主要是由于人口减少,迁徙,融合等.
Natives from the ancient bureaucrats, is a little change among the typical bureaucrats, from the clan view, the bureaucratic maintained the “bureaucrats” of the ancient clan; from the regional distribution, geocentric distribution area is the history One of the most inhabited areas where the bureaucrats act more frequently and the two have many aspects in terms of their cultural traits.The distribution area of the local bureaucrats today is greatly reduced compared with the historical distribution area and concentrated in Wenshan Prefecture, Honghe Prefecture and Vietnam The reason for the narrowing of the distribution area in the northern border area is mainly due to the population decline, migration and integration.