现实主义理论是胡风文艺思想的精神所在,也是文艺美学的核心问题。在中国现代文学的发展过程中,几乎所有的进步作家、理论家都赞成并坚持现实主义,但在创作实践上,在具体理解过程中却存在着严重的分歧,并由此产生了激烈的思想论争。例如,现实主义概念的含义,现实主 Realism theory is the spirit of Hu Feng’s literary and artistic thought, as well as the core issue of literary aesthetics. In the process of the development of Chinese modern literature, almost all progressive writers and theorists agree with and insist on realism. However, in the practice of writing, there are serious disagreements in the process of concrete understanding, and thus produce intense thoughts Debate. For example, the concept of realism, the reality of the Lord