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运动-游戏从象征意义的产生,到文化内部审美的生成,再到圣洁、崇高意义的消解,经历了象征意义的不同演化。以象征意义的演化为切入点,运用形态学的研究方法,分析了象征的表意与构意、结构与分类、意义的分化与异化等,揭示了运动-游戏象征构意的特征:从附着性到独立性进而形成独立完整的现代体育形态,其文化特征也由带有宗教祭祀意义的简单象征为主转化为集中到表现人与自然、社会的和谐关系上。现代体育象征意义产生以后,体育发展的内在逻辑受到商品交换关系的影响,其象征意义被大众文化压缩在元象征的价值平面内,从而导致现代体育文化价值偏平化。因此,把现代体育引入艺术化、审美化的境地是其象征意义困境的突围路径也是无奈选择。
Movement - from the symbolic production of the game to the formation of the internal aesthetic of the culture, to the dissolution of holiness and lofty meaning, the game has undergone different evolutions of symbolic meaning. With the symbolic evolution as the starting point, this paper analyzes the symbolic meanings and meanings, the structure and the classification, the differentiation and dissimilation of meaning by using the morphological research methods, and reveals the characteristics of the sport-game symbolic conception: To independence and then to the formation of an independent and complete modern sports form. Its cultural characteristics are also transformed from the simple symbolism with religious sacrificial significance to the concentrated expression of the harmonious relationship between man and nature and society. After the emergence of symbolism of modern sports, the inherent logic of the development of sports is influenced by the exchange of commodities, and its symbolism is compressed by popular culture in the value plane of meta-symbolism, leading to the flattening of the value of modern sports culture. Therefore, the introduction of modern sports into the artistic, aesthetic situation is its symbolic predicament of the breakthrough path is helpless choice.