“诗词并不产生诗词,这里没有单性繁殖。”这是意大利哲学家德尔贝托·克罗齐针对文学创作面临多维文化影响时说的一句话,意在表明,只有通过文化的整合才能实现文学创作的实质性重大突破。文学鉴赏同文学创作一样,与文化之间也有一根无形的脐带联系着,也是以一定的文化作为基础的,多维文化的兼容并蓄对于文学鉴赏实现真正意义上的自我超越有着十分重要的意义,这一点在多维文化并存的今天已形成相当广泛的共识,然而,运用什么样的方法来实现多维文化真正意义上的完满结合却是学术界正在热烈讨论并且争论不休的问题。 “Poetry does not produce poetry and there is no unisexual reproduction.” This is what Italian philosopher Del Bertou Croce said in response to the multidimensional cultural impact of literary creation, which is intended to show that it can only be achieved through cultural integration A substantial breakthrough in literary creation. Literary appreciation, like literary creation, also has an intangible umbilical cord connected with culture, and is also based on a certain culture. It is of great significance for literary appreciation to achieve a true self-transcendence in literature appreciation However, what kind of methods are used to realize the perfect combination of multidimensional culture is a topic that the academic circles are discussing and arguing endlessly.