乳腺癌保乳手术与乳房再造术术后生活质量调查

来源 :中国煤炭工业医学杂志 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:wwwwcccc3012
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目的评价乳腺癌保乳手术和乳房再造术的生活质量。方法随访180例乳腺癌患者一般社会学特征、临床病例资料、术后情况。分为保乳组(n=90)和再造组(n=90)二组。180例患者获得随访。应用(FACT-B4.0)量表对120例入选患者的生活质量进行测试,结果显示:在生理功能、社会功能、躯体功能、性功能、身体形象以及QOL总分方面,保乳组好于再造组,但差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。心理功能方面再造组平均得分高于保乳组,二组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结果实行保留乳房手术的患者和实行乳房再造术患者生活质量一致。 Objective To evaluate the quality of life of breast conserving surgery and breast reconstruction. Methods The general sociological characteristics, clinical data and postoperative status of 180 patients with breast cancer were followed up. Divided into breast-conserving group (n = 90) and reconstruction group (n = 90) two groups. 180 patients were followed up. The quality of life of 120 selected patients was tested using the FACT-B4.0 scale. The results showed that the breast-conserving group was better than the control group in physical function, social function, body function, sexual function, body image and QOL total score Reconstruction group, but the difference was not statistically significant (P> 0.05). The average score of rebuilding group in psychological function was higher than that of breast conserving group, the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P <0.05). Results The patients who underwent breast surgery had the same quality of life as those undergoing breast reconstruction.
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