论文部分内容阅读
语言与文化有密切的关系。语言表现形式之一的谚语,更是与该民族的文化密不可分。在日本存在着丰富的谚语。其中,在同中国人民悠久的文化交流中学习到的谚语为数众多。但日本作为一个独立的,具有创新性的民族,其谚语具有什么样的民族特色呢?文章认为,从谚语的起源可以看到日本文化最基本的特征----开放性和主体性。从谚语中可以看到日本自然环境的深刻影响,也可以看出日本人崇尚沉默的民族性和注重实物的客观性。
Language and culture are closely related. The proverb of one of the forms of language is even more inseparable from the culture of that nation. There are abundant proverbs in Japan. Among them, there are numerous proverbs learned in the long-established cultural exchanges with the Chinese people. However, what kind of ethnic characteristics does Japan have as an independent and innovative nation? The article holds that the most basic feature of Japanese culture, openness and subjectivity, can be seen from the origin of proverbs. From the proverb, we can see the profound influence of Japan’s natural environment. It can also be seen that the Japanese advocate the silent nationality and the objective-oriented nature.