论文部分内容阅读
目的:通过分析5 455名体检人群血脂、血糖水平以了解扬州地区人群的血脂、血糖状况。方法:对2011年10月至2011年11月在苏北人民医院体检的5 455名不同年龄、不同性别健康人群的甘油三酯(TG)、总胆固醇(TC)、低密度脂蛋白(LDL)、高密度脂蛋白(HDL)和空腹血糖(GLU)检测结果进行分析。结果:高血糖和高脂血症在本体检人群中显示有较高比例,尤其是男性TG异常者所占比例在41～50岁年龄段达到了50%,在30岁之前的年轻人中该比例也高达27.61%。而女性60岁以前TG异常者所占比例明显低于同龄男性(P<0.05),但50岁后女性TG异常者所占比例明显上升。男性和女性血糖的异常率均随着年龄的增加而增加。结论:提高全民对高血脂、高血糖危险性的认识,定期检查血糖和血脂,有效改善饮食结构,改变不良生活方式,对预防高血糖、高血脂具有重要意义。
Objective: To understand the blood lipids and blood glucose in Yangzhou people by analyzing the blood lipid and blood glucose level of 5 455 medical people. Methods: The levels of triglyceride (TG), total cholesterol (TC), low density lipoprotein (LDL) and total cholesterol (TC) in 5 455 healthy people of different ages and genders from October 2011 to November 2011 in Jiangsu Provincial People ’ , High density lipoprotein (HDL) and fasting blood glucose (GLU) test results were analyzed. Results: Hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia showed a higher proportion in the medical examination population, especially the proportion of men with TG abnormalities reached 50% in the age group of 41 to 50 years. Among the young people before the age of 30, The ratio is as high as 27.61%. However, the proportion of women with TG abnormalities before the age of 60 was significantly lower than that of men of the same age (P <0.05), but the proportion of women with TG abnormalities after the age of 50 was significantly increased. Abnormal rates of blood glucose in both men and women increased with age. Conclusion: It is of great significance to improve people’s awareness of the risk of hyperlipidemia and hyperglycemia, to regularly check blood sugar and blood lipids, to improve dietary structure and to change unhealthy lifestyles, and to prevent hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia.