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本研究采用问卷调查的方法探讨了中职生家庭亲密度和家庭适应性现状及其影响因素,结果表明,中职生的家庭亲密度显著低于以往研究中的高中生的家庭亲密度水平,而家庭适应性则与以往研究所得的高中生的家庭适应性无显著差异。性别、居住地和是否独生子女对中职生的家庭亲密度和适应性均无显著影响;家庭亲密度与家庭功能中的情感反应相关最密切;家庭适应性则与家庭功能中的问题解决相关最密切。
In this study, we investigated the current situation of family cohesion and family adaptability of secondary vocational students and its influencing factors by questionnaire. The results showed that the family cohesion of secondary vocational students was significantly lower than that of the high school students in previous studies. However, there is no significant difference in family adaptability between family adaptability and family history of high school students. Gender, place of residence and whether or not children have no significant effect on the family cohesion and adaptability of secondary vocational students; family cohesion is most closely related to emotional reactions in family functions; and family adaptability is related to problem solving in family functions Most closely