随着新(社会)达尔文主义和新优生学的兴起,“人是动物”的隐喻有望成为21世纪一个重要的意识形态战场,因而值得我们关注。本文主要探讨的是常规隐喻,而不是文学隐喻。常规隐喻有本体、喻体和喻底。作为一种建构现实、概念化现实,并与之产生互动的可接受的方式,常规隐喻已经获得 With the rise of new (social) Darwinism and new eugenics, the metaphor of “man and animal” is expected to become an important ideological battleground in the 21st century and deserves our attention. This article focuses on conventional metaphors rather than literary metaphors. Conventional metaphor has ontology, metaphor and metaphor. As an acceptable way of constructing reality and conceptualizing reality and interacting with it, conventional metaphors have been obtained