生殖健康事关人口健康。在育龄女性卵巢中,原始卵泡的形成、始动募集和周期性募集等生理过程不仅是其生育能力的长短和质量的决定因素,也是诱发卵巢功能障碍、不孕不育和卵巢疾病的几个主要环节。遗憾的是,目前尚未充分认识其生理机制,而近年来的调查显示,我国生殖健康状况不容乐观。因此,拟通过对现阶段相关基础研究的剖析,探讨加强卵巢功能调控研究,尤其是促进卵泡发育和周期性募集的细胞与分子调控机理研究的必要性。结合自己的研究,对今后的研究方向提出了一些建议,希望能为促进我国生殖领域基础研究起到抛砖引玉的作用。 Reproductive health is related to population health. In the women of childbearing age ovary, the primordial follicle formation, the initial recruitment and periodic recruitment and other physiological processes not only determine the length and quality of its fertility, but also induce ovarian dysfunction, infertility and ovarian disease several The main part. Unfortunately, at present, their physiological mechanisms have not yet been fully understood, and surveys in recent years show that the situation of reproductive health in our country is not optimistic. Therefore, it is proposed to dissect the related basic research at this stage to explore the necessity of strengthening the research on regulation of ovarian function, especially the research on the mechanism of cell and molecular regulation to promote follicular development and periodic recruitment. Based on my own research, I put forward some suggestions for the research direction in the future, and I hope I can play a valuable role in promoting the basic research in our field of reproduction.