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厌恶是人的基本情绪,而道德厌恶是一种具有重要意义的厌恶形式,其不仅是人作为道德存在的外在标识,同时也是人提升其道德境界的内在进路。作为一种“恶所当恶”的道德意识,道德厌恶可以视为先天潜能与后天教化的交融结果,其主要表现形式则体现为“恶人”和“恶己”这两个基本维度。
Aversion is the basic emotion of a person, and moral aversion is an important form of repugnance. It is not only an external sign of human existence as a morality, but also an inherent way for people to elevate their moral realm. As a kind of “moral evil”, moral aversion can be regarded as the blending of innate potential and acquired education, and the main manifestations are the “evil” and “evil” A basic dimension.