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野外实习是工程地质课程巩固课堂理论知识、培养学生科研素养和实际工作能力的重要教学环节.针对喀什大学新建土木工程专业课程体系完善的契机,根据新疆南疆的工程地质条件和生源特点,从实习内容的组织、实习材料的编写、实习环节的实施、实习中思维模式和方法论的培养、民汉双语教学等方面展开研究与探索.充分利用学校的已有资源和当地的地质资源,选择有代表性的路线组织实习内容;自编实习教材作为实习指导书与实习依据;紧密配合课堂讲授环节,分三次进行实习;实习中注重系统性思维模式和将今论古的方法论的培养;针对当地生源情况,展开维语与汉语的双语实践教学模式.
Field practice is an important teaching link in engineering geological course to consolidate the theoretical knowledge of the classroom and to cultivate students’ scientific literacy and practical ability.According to the opportunity of perfect civil engineering course system in Kashi University, according to the engineering geological conditions and characteristics of students in southern Xinjiang, The organization of internship materials, the preparation of internship materials, the implementation of internship, the training of thinking modes and methodology in internship, bilingual education between civilian and Chinese, etc. Making full use of the existing resources of the school and the local geological resources, The representative line organizing internship content; compiling internship teaching materials as internship guide book and internship basis; working closely with the classroom lectures, internship in three stages; internship focuses on systematic thinking mode and today’s ancient methodology; for local Student situation, bilingual language practice teaching mode of Uyghur language and Chinese.