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颈部淋巴结可以发生良、恶性种类复杂多样的病变。正确认识颈部淋巴结异位涎腺,严格区分异位腺体和转移癌,即能为临床提供选择最佳治疗方案的依据,又能消除患者不必要的精神痛苦。本文着重从组织发生和组织学上叙述颈部淋巴结异位涎腺,并且与颈部淋巴结转移癌进行鉴别。 一般资料 病例1,女性28岁,左胸锁乳突肌旁上1/3包块。病例2,男性21岁,左下颌角前下方包块,二病例均以颈部无痛性包块就诊,无其他自觉症状,手术所见为增大的淋巴结,送病检。二病例均已手术后10余年,健在,无任何生物学行为改变。
Cervical lymph nodes can occur in complex and diverse types of benign and malignant lesions. Correct understanding of cervical lymph node ectopic salivary gland, strict distinction between ectopic glands and metastatic cancer, which can provide the basis for the selection of the best clinical treatment programs, but also eliminate the unnecessary mental suffering of patients. This article focuses on the histological and histological description of cervical lymph node ectopic salivary gland, and cervical lymph node metastasis to identify. General information Case 1, female 28 years old, left sternocleidomastoid next to 1/3 mass. Case 2, male 21 years old, left mandibular angle in front of the lower mass, the two cases were treated with painless mass in the neck, no other symptoms, the surgical findings of increased lymph nodes, sent sick. Two cases have been more than 10 years after surgery, alive, without any biological behavior changes.