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目的探讨产后出血的原因及正确的处理方法。方法回顾分析我院2009年52例产后出血的临床资料,早期做出诊断并采取有效治疗措施,使出血得到控制,无一例孕产妇死亡,并对产后出血的防治做出总结。在病因、病史、体格检查、产科检查及待产期间做到早期发现、早期预防产后出血,治疗采取药物治疗、钳夹止血、压迫止血和手术治疗的方法。结果产后出血的主要原因是宫缩乏力,治疗采取综合方法效果显著。结论正确估计产后出血量,早期做出诊断,积极采取有效治疗措施,有助于在临床工作中预防和减少产后出血的发生,降低孕产妇死亡率。
Objective To investigate the causes of postpartum hemorrhage and the correct treatment. Methods A retrospective analysis of 52 cases of postpartum hemorrhage in our hospital in 2009 clinical data, make an early diagnosis and take effective treatment measures, so that bleeding control, no case of maternal death, and prevention and treatment of postpartum hemorrhage are summarized. In the etiology, medical history, physical examination, obstetric examination and waiting period to do early detection, early prevention of postpartum hemorrhage, treatment to take medication, clamp hemostasis, oppression hemostasis and surgical treatment methods. Results The main cause of postpartum hemorrhage was uterine atony, and the comprehensive effect was significant. Conclusions Correctly estimating the amount of postpartum hemorrhage, making an early diagnosis and taking active treatment measures actively will help prevent and reduce the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage and reduce the maternal mortality rate in clinical work.