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(一)简史十九世纪末叶,人们对超声波就开始了研究。1911年俄国物理学家П.Н.列别捷夫对超声波研究有很大贡献1914年到1918年法国郎(Langeven)氏首先制成石英晶体超声波发射器,开始用在航海方面。1939年德国理疗学家蒲(Polhman)氏最先提出了超声波有治疗作用,并获得疗效。同年皮(Рахтер)氏与巴(Паров)氏利用超声波治疗坐骨神经痛亦获得成功。
(A) brief history The end of the nineteenth century, people began to study the ultrasound. 1911 Russian physicist П.Н. Lebedev made a great contribution to the study of ultrasound 1914 to 1918 French Lang (Langeven) first made of quartz crystal ultrasonic transmitter, began to be used in navigation. 1939 German physiotherapist Po (Polhman) first proposed the role of ultrasound treatment, and access to treatment. The same year skin (Рахтер) and Pakistan (Паров) use of ultrasound in the treatment of sciatica was also successful.