近年来征兵工作中暴露出的亟待解决的问题,应当引起各级领导高度重视,更应引起我们人武战线同志的深思和研究。针对存在的问题,我建议:一是加强全民国防教育。尤其是加强中小学生的爱国主义教育和国防教育。在高中年级严格落实学生军训制度,每一学期利用两天时间专门上国防教育课,增强学生国防观念。二是完善有关法规。征兵宣传过程中,多数家长表示,孩子毕业后干什么都行,就是不当兵。因此,需要进一步完善法规,特别是哪种行为属于逃避服兵役、对逃避服兵役实行什么样的惩处要非常明确,让基层具有操作性。三是建议可考虑实行强制服兵役的制度。提高学历水平,必须是全日制高中毕业以上文化程度,凡是体检、政审合格的适龄青年都应参军入伍。从体制上杜绝征兵的不正之风,不 The urgent problems to be solved that have been exposed in the conscription work in recent years should be given high priority by leaders at all levels and should arouse deep consideration and research by our commanders and factions in the war and people’s armed forces front. For the existing problems, I suggest: First, strengthen national defense education. In particular, we should strengthen primary and secondary school students’ patriotic and national defense education. Strict implementation of student military training system in senior grade, two semesters each devoted to national defense education classes, and enhance students’ concept of national defense. The second is to improve the relevant laws and regulations. In the process of conscription propaganda, most parents said that what the children do after graduation is not an armyman. Therefore, we need to further improve laws and regulations, especially what kind of behavior is to evade military service, to punish what kind of punishment to evade military service should be very clear, so that grass-roots operational. Third, we suggest that a system of mandatory military service be considered. To improve academic qualifications, it must be a full-time high school graduate or above. All eligible young people of the same age who undergo physical examination and political examination should join the army. From the system to eliminate unhealthy tendencies, not