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元末农民战争时期 ,元代进士纷纷为元王朝死节效命 ,通过多种形式对农民军进行凶悍的镇压与抵抗 ,为延缓元王朝的灭亡起了重要作用。虽然也有少数进士在农民军面前“败降奔窜”,更有少数进士见元王朝大势已去而转入群雄的阵营 ,但坚决与农民军为敌、忠实地维护元王朝的统治是进士群体的基本立场。元代进士在元末农民战争时期的表现 ,反映了这个群体的价值取向 ,也反映出元代统治者推行科举制的目的在一定程度上得到了实现。
In the late Yuan Dynasty peasant war, the scholars of the Yuan dynasty succeeded one after another in the Yuan dynasty and carried out fierce repression and resistance against the Peasant Army in various forms, which played an important role in delaying the demise of the Yuan dynasty. Although a few Jinshi also “defeated and ran” in front of the Peasant Army, there are even a few Jinshi who met the general trend of the Yuan dynasty and turned into a warlord camp. However, firmly adhering to the Peasant Army and faithfully maintaining the rule of the Yuan dynasty are the basic standpoints of the Jinshi group . The performance of the scholars of the Yuan Dynasty in the peasant war in Yuan Dynasty reflected the value orientation of this group and also reflected that the purpose of the imperial examination system practiced by the rulers in the Yuan Dynasty was realized to some extent.