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为了解本市住院病人HBsAg的携带情况,防止院内交又感染,于1995年～1997年对本院住院病人进行查体检测,现将结果报告如下: 1 对象和方法 1.1 对象 对3年来我院3144例住院病人进行常规查体。抽取清晨空腹静脉血3ml,2小时内分离血清待检测。 1.2 方法 HBsAg用反向间接血凝法检测。冻干血球及稀释液均由上海实业科华生物技术有限公司提供,测定方法与结果判定均按说明进行。 2 结果 3144例住院病人检出阳性244人,阳性率7.76％。 2.1 城镇病人/农村病人与HBsAg阳性率 城镇与农村住院病人乙肝阳性串有显著差异(P<0.05),详见表1。
In order to understand the carriage of HBsAg inpatients in the city to prevent Infection and Infection in the hospital, from 1995 to 1997 inpatient hospital in our hospital physical examination, the results are reported as follows: 1 objects and methods 1.1 object to our hospital for 3 years 3144 hospitalized patients for routine examination. Fasting blood samples drawn early 3ml, separated within 2 hours to be tested serum. 1.2 Methods HBsAg reverse indirect hemagglutination test. Freeze-dried blood cells and diluents were provided by Shanghai Industrial Co., Ltd. Branch Hua Biotechnology, determination methods and results were determined according to the instructions. 2 results 3144 cases of inpatients were detected positive 244, the positive rate of 7.76%. 2.1 urban patients / rural patients and HBsAg positive rate of urban and rural residents in patients with hepatitis B positive string significant difference (P <0.05), see Table 1.