去冬今春,全国煤矿行业重、特大伤亡事故频发,后果极为严重,财产损失特别巨大,为市场经济发展敲响了警钟,给社会的安定造成了负面影响。伤亡事故常有发生,从产生的机理看,是人与人、人与物、物与物间的正常关系失控而产生的不安全行为后果,不受时间和地域的限制(亦即“能量意外施放”原理)。因此,安全问题并非只发生在工厂、企业或 In the winter and spring of this year, frequent heavy and catastrophic casualties in the coal mining industry across the country caused extremely serious consequences and caused huge losses of property, sounded the alarm for the development of the market economy and caused negative impacts on social stability. Casualty accidents occur frequently, and from the perspective of the mechanism of production, they are the result of unsafe behaviors resulting from the loss of normal control of the relationship between people and man, human beings and things, and are not limited by time and place (that is, “energy Accidental cast ”principle). Therefore, security issues do not happen only in factories, businesses or