论文部分内容阅读
本研究采用短片人为诱发心境的方法,用正性和负性两种情绪事件作为刺激材料,在控制人格变量的前提下,探讨了大学生在不同心境下对未来事件发生概率的判断中是否存在心境一致性效应。结果表明:(1)愉悦心境会增加做出积极判断的倾向,悲伤心境会增加做出消极判断的倾向;(2)无论是在愉悦心境还是在悲伤心境中,被试在对未来事件发生概率的判断上不存在性别差异。结果支持心境对未来事件发生概率判断有所影响,即诱发的心境与未来事件的效价存在一致性效应。
In this study, we use the method of artificially induced short-term mood, using two positive and negative emotional events as stimuli, under the premise of controlling the personality variables, to explore the existence of mood in college students under different moods in the future probability of occurrence Consistency effect. The results show that: (1) Pleasant mood will increase the propensity to make positive judgments, sad mood will increase the tendency to make negative judgments; (2) In the pleasant state of mind or sadness, There is no gender difference in judgment. The results support the state of mind on the probability of future events have an impact on judgments, that the induced mood and future events have a consistent effect on the titer.