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时至今日,人口迁移流动已经是一种普遍的社会经济现象。在我国迁移与流动的统计、调查及研究中,较普遍采用的关于人口迁移的定义为：“发生在国内不同省区或县(市、市辖区)之间的、各类改变户口登记常住地的人口移动。以及发生在各经济类型地区之间的和各自然类型地区之间的、具有人口学意义的改变户口登记常住地的人口移动”。此定义包括组织移民和自发迁移,比如建国后国家组织的大规模的开发移民、环境移民及近年的三峡水库移民。提起人口流动,人们往往会联想到“民工潮”。一般来说,流动人口特指那些临时性的人口移动。而在目前情况下,
To date, the migration of migrants has become a common social and economic phenomenon. Among the statistics, surveys and researches on migration and migration in our country, the more commonly used definition of population migration is as follows: “All kinds of changes in registered permanent residence between different provinces or counties in China (cities and municipal districts) And the demographic shift in the population of permanent residence registered in all permanent residences between regions of economic type and of all natural types ”. This definition includes the organization of migration and spontaneous relocation, such as the large-scale development of national organizations after the founding of the state immigrants, environmental immigrants and the recent Three Gorges reservoir immigrants. When it comes to population movements, people often think of “migrant workers tide.” In general, the floating population refers specifically to those temporary population movements. In the current situation,