改革开放以来,特别是近年从计划经济向市场经济转轨过程中,体育开始出现投资社会化、经营企业化、场馆市场化、体育用品大众化、无形资产商业化的趋势,为体育俱乐部的产生和发展提供了土壤,奠定了基础。各种形式、不同层次和类型的俱乐部不断涌现,体育俱乐部的数量和会员人数急 Since the reform and opening up, especially in the process of transition from a planned economy to a market economy in recent years, sports have begun to emerge the trend of socialization of investment, operation of enterprises, marketplaces, popularization of sporting goods and the commercialization of intangible assets for the emergence and development of sports clubs Provided the soil, laid the foundation. Various forms, different levels and types of clubs continue to emerge, the number of sports clubs and the number of members urgent