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最近,美国佛蒙特州卫生部门调查了1972.4～1982.7月期间,全国50个州中的49个州公共浴池传播疾病情况。 调查结果证实,49个州的公共浴池都发生过疾病传播。在查出的74次疾病暴发中,有72次是皮肤丘疹或脓疱疹,占总暴发次数的97％。每次感染人数为2～100人,平均7人,平均潜伏期为49小时(24～120小时),平均病程7天(4～14天)。全国公共浴池传播皮疹病例数,有逐年增加的趋势。在40次皮肤脓疱细菌培养中,有39次分离出绿脓杆菌,尤其0:11型菌株为多见。 另外两次暴发疾病是庞狄克热(Pontiacfever)。一次是1981年,在佛蒙特州一家小旅馆浴池洗澡的人中,有34人染上庞狄克
Recently, the Vermont Department of Health investigated the spread of disease in public baths in 49 of the country’s 50 states from 1972.4 to 1982.7. The survey confirmed the spread of the disease in public baths in 49 states. Out of the 74 outbreaks detected, 72 were skin papules or impetigo, accounting for 97% of the total number of outbreaks. The average number of infections was 2 to 100 with an average of 7, with an average incubation period of 49 hours (24 to 120 hours) and an average duration of 7 days (4 to 14 days). National public bath spread rash cases, there is a trend of increasing year by year. Pseudomonas aeruginosa was isolated 39 times during 40 bacterial pustulosis bacterial cultures, especially 0: 11 strains. The other two outbreaks were Pontiacfever. Once in 1981, 34 of the people bathing in a small hotel bath in Vermont were infected with Pontiac