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在对鲁南采煤塌陷水域实地调研的基础上,结合鲁南区的渔业特色优势,因类因地制宜,提出了构建采煤塌陷水域渔业综合治理模式——生态渔业模式和生态旅游模式。生态渔业模式可产生良好的经济效益;生态旅游模式通过建成集休闲娱乐、观光、教育、生态保护等多种功能于一体的人工湿地公园,不仅为人类提供休闲、度假场所,还可以有效改善矿区生态环境质量,从而取得良好的经济效益、社会效益与生态效益。
Based on the field investigation on the subsidence area of Lunan coal mining and the special advantages of fishery in Lunan district, this paper proposes to construct a comprehensive fishery management model of subsided coal mining area - eco-fishery mode and eco-tourism mode according to local conditions. Eco-fishery mode can produce good economic benefits. Eco-tourism mode can not only provide mankind with leisure and vacation sites, but also effectively improve the mining area by building artificial wetland parks integrating leisure, entertainment, sightseeing, education and ecological protection. Ecological environment quality, so as to achieve good economic, social and ecological benefits.