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明晚期徽州的制墨业十分发达,墨商间的商业竞争无形中将我国艺术史上独具一格的墨图艺术推至巅峰,其中制墨名家程君房编撰《程氏墨苑》中的墨图具有极强的代表性,从内容到形式可以说是纷繁多样,收录的五百余幅墨图,分为玄工、舆地、人官、物华、儒藏、缁黄六大类,几乎包括了当时社会生活的方方面面。“林丽江女士在她的博士论文中进行众多艺术类别比较之后发现,
In the late Ming Dynasty, the ink industry in Huizhou was well-developed. The commercial competition between the Mexican businessmen virtually pushed the unique Moetu art in the history of art in our country to its peak. Among them, ink-writer Cheng Junfang wrote Ink Figure in Cheng’s Ink Court With extremely strong representation. From the content to the form, it can be said that there are numerous and varied collections of more than 500 ink images, which are divided into Xuan Gong, Yuji, Guanzhu, Wuhua, Confucianism and Huang, almost including At that time all aspects of social life. ”After Ms. Lin Lijiang compared many art categories in her doctoral dissertation,